Wednesday, July 03, 2013

ColdFusion 10 WebSockets Gotcha's and Hair Pulling Fixes

Well I finally can say I am a bit more comfortable using the WebSockets technology offered by ColdFusion 10 but below is a checklist of things to make sure you have completed in order to allow for them to work properly.
  1. Firewall Requirements
    If you have a firewall you have to open up the following default ports or which ever you change to:
    • 8575 Default for WebSocket Server - you can edit this in the CF Admin
    • 1243 Default for Flash fall back - flashPolicyPort (if you care about IE 9 and before) - you can edit this in  <cf_home>/ColdFusion10/cfusion/lib/neo-websocket.xml
       
  2. Directory to SWF for Flash Fall Back
    A little gotcha on the Flash fall back. If you allow this and IE tries to access this and you have changed the default path to your scripts directory which is recommended, it fails because the SWF is always requested from /CFIDE/ ... so you need to still map this directory. If you do, I say create the CFIDE inside your site and then map the scripts directory directly inside rather than opening the entire directory  Good thing about 10 is you can just map the directory and block access to the admin by IP. Also on IIS 7 you can restrict access to /CFIDE/administrator and any other directory you want my using Request Filtering.

    This is referenced in the /CFIDE/scripts/ajax/package/cfWebSocketMain.swf file lines 1069 and 1070.

    The fix is as stated above (map CFIDE) or edit the file and change the path to reflect your new path you set in the admin but that requires you to remember that in case there is an update to these files and it gets overwritten.
     
  3. IE and SSL connections
    So IE10 will not connect to your web socket if being requested from an HTTPS site. Currently it is not supported but in the works as specified here:

    http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10957468/does-cf10-support-secure-websocket-wss/17454026#17454026

    You can see in post above the hack I tired but no luck connecting to wss:// even if I forced it. So for now if you need to support IE, you must make the page initiating the call a regular non-secure page. 

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